Singapore, Singapore

2014 - 2019

Jurong Lake Gardens

Exemplifying Singapore's vision to become a ‘City in Nature’ and informed by an extensive public engagement process, the lakeside park restores the site’s original freshwater swamp forest as a means of enhancing climate resilience and biodiversity in the area while also connecting people to the richness of local flora and fauna.

Project details

Client

National Parks Board

Typology

Parks and nature restoration, Climate adaptation, Urban landscapes and vertical greenery

Status

Revitalizing the site’s original freshwater swamp forest, which was cleared with the area’s industrial development in the 1960s, Jurong Lake Gardens provides a home for recreation and community activities as well as a vibrant green lung amid a developing urban district.

In line with Singapore’s commitment to rejuvenating and expanding its natural assets, the guiding principles for the redevelopment of the 53-hectare Jurong Lake Gardens are decidedly biophilic and restorative. A conscious effort to bring back wildlife that was unique to the Jurong area, the park and gardens provide public access to the restored swamp forests, wetlands, grasslands, a nature-themed play area, allotment gardens, and various lifestyle and sports facilities.

The Neram Streams - here during construction - were once a 300 meter straight concrete drain extending from a neighboring road to the lake. Now a series of braided waterways totaling 900 meters in length, the banks of the naturalized streams have been planted with tree species commonly found in tropical freshwater swamp forests.
The grasslands of Jurong Lake Gardens provide food and shelter for many native and migratory bird species including Paddyfield Pipit, Long-tailed Shrike, Brown Shrike, Savanna Nightjar, Common Kestrel, Black-winged Kite, and Intermediate Egret. Finbarr Fallon, 2019

Inclusive by design

Jurong Lake Garden is designed to be a people’s garden, accessible to all. Informed by over 17,000 suggestions collected through an engagement process spanning several years, the design of the park and gardens mindfully invites the particular needs of diverse user groups, offering a canvas for a variety of recreation and community activities. 

The first national gardens in the heartlands of Singapore, the area has drawn millions of visitors annually since its opening in 2019.

Enabling active recreation alongside tranquil areas, the park invites a vast range of visitors of all ages and physical abilities. Wheelchairs are available upon request and inclusive playground elements allow children with varying physical abilities to play together at Ramble Forest, a playground inspired by the movements of various animals that inhabit the freshwater swamp. The therapeutic garden and butterfly maze provide sections that cater to children with special needs, as well as seniors suffering from dementia as the barrier-free, admission-free park truly aims to enable all visitors to immerse themselves and connect with nature.

From active recreation to a sense of tranquility and connection with nature, Jurong Lake Gardens offer a variety of experiences.

"Jurong Lake Gardens is about making space more livable, and changing residents’ relationship with nature."

Leonard Ng

Country Market Director, Singapore

Forest Ramble is a nature-inspired 2.3-hectare playground with 13 different adventure stations that encourage kids to mimic the actions and motions of the animals that inhabit the freshwater swamp habitat. Via Adobe Stock, 2023

Enhancing local nature and biodiversity

Enhancing habitats for wildlife and maintaining tranquility were key considerations in the development of Jurong Lake Gardens, enabling visitors to enjoy the richness of local nature while also enhancing biodiversity.

Rasau Walk brings visitors to the water’s edge along the western part of Jurong Lake. Winding through the restored freshwater swamp forest, with views to the grasslands and serene lakeside scenery, the meandering boardwalk takes visitors on an experiential path enriched with 50 species of local plants, including clusters of Rasau trees, Nibung palms, and Sealing Wax palms.

Varying water levels within the wetland habitat and aquatic plants native to the freshwater swamp create inviting zones for water birds to feed and forage as well as habitats for local wildlife including insects that act as a natural mosquito control.

Finbarr Fallon, 2019

Adapting to the impacts of climate change

Jurong Lake Gardens are designed to accommodate varying weather conditions as much of the area doubles as a floodplain; capturing, slowing down, and cleansing stormwater before it flows into the lake. Adopting a nature-based approach to addressing the impacts of climate change, the design of the site provides a strategic solution to many of Singapore’s climate-related challenges – from sea-level rise, extreme rainfall, flooding, drought, urban heat island effect, and biodiversity loss.

A series of waterways wind around banyan tree clusters, forming the 900-meter-long Neram Streams. Carved out of a previously straight concrete drain, these streams have been naturalized, bio-engineered, and integrated as part of the park. They increase the stormwater catchment area, channeling runoff from the surrounding gardens. Passing through plantings in the streams, the water is cleansed before flowing into Jurong Lake.

The water in Clusia Cove is drawn from the lake and recycled through a closed-loop circulation system that treats and cleans water naturally. Play is infused with learning as children discover the sand beds, semi-aquatic plants, eco-ponds, and other features that filter out particulate matter, absorb excess nutrients, reduce algae growth, and encourage beneficial bacteria. Henning Larsen, 2019
Jurong Lake Gardens are designed to be a people’s garden, accessible to all segments of the community. Finbarr Fallon, 2019

Contact

All contacts
Leonard Ng

Country Market Director

leonard.ng@henninglarsen.com
Portrait of Jiaxin Chum

Associate Director

chjx@henninglarsen.com
Jelle Hendrik Therry

Design Director, Landscape

jhth@henninglarsen.com

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